Circulation Of Cerebrospinal Fluid Diagram
The choroid plexus in the four ventricles produce csf which is circulated through the ventricular system and then enters the subarachnoid space through the median and lateral apertures.
Circulation of cerebrospinal fluid diagram. This condition called hydrocephalus may result from congenital stenosis or narrowing of the aqueduct of sylvius tumours meningitis or blood accumulating within the ventricles. Figure 14 2 5 cerebrospinal fluid circulation. Tiny cilia located on ependymal cells that also produce small amounts of csf help propel the fluid along. Which of the labeled cells in the diagram is a neuroglial cell that produces and assists in the circulation of cerebrospinal fluid.
Cerebrospinal fluid csf is a clear colorless body fluid found in the brain and spinal cord it is produced by specialised ependymal cells in the choroid plexuses of the ventricles of the brain and absorbed in the arachnoid granulations there is about 125 ml of csf at any one time and about 500 ml is generated every day. The solid arrows in the draw ing below cerebrospinal fluid csf circulatory pathway show the major pathway of csf flow. The circulation of cerebrospinal fluid may be obstructed so that it accumulates in the skull. Introduction 00 18 csf.
Use the chapter headings below to navigate to relevant sections of the video. Learn vocabulary terms and more with flashcards games and other study tools. It will eventually circulate throughout the subarachnoid spaces in the brain and spinal cord and then be absorbed into the bloodstream. B which of the labeled structures carries exclusively sensory information towards the spinal cord.
A video showing the flow of csf through the ventricular system and the sub arachnoid space. Radionuclide cerebrospinal fluid csf flow studies or so called radionuclide ventriculography provide a safe physiologic assessment of the functional anatomy of the csf spaces 31 33 csf circulates through the ventricular system and subarachnoid space that surrounds both the brain and spinal cord figure 51 21 normally csf flows anteriorly in the lateral ventricles through the foramen of. Accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid causes massive enlargement of the. Csf acts as a cushion or buffer providing basic mechanical and.
Beginning in the lateral ventricles csf flows through two passageways into the third ventricle. Start studying circulation of cerebrospinal fluid csf. Cerebrospinal fluid is constantly produced at a secretion rate of 0 2 0 7 ml min meaning that there is 600 700 ml of newly produced csf per day. The pathway of the cerebrospinal fluid is as follows.
Cerebrospinal fluid circulation begins with the pulsing of the choroid plexus.